Have you noticed dark patches on your skin recently and wondered where they came from? Maybe you assumed they were from an old sunburn, but you might consider another possibility: Melasma. If you are a woman who menstruates or is pregnant, you are especially susceptible to melasma and may already be displaying the signs on your skin. First, though, let’s look at what melasma even is — and the best way to deal with it.
What Is Melasma?
Melasma — from the Greek root melas, or darkening of the skin — is a hyperpigmentation disorder characterized by symmetrical, blotchy patches of skin darker than your natural pigment, particularly on sun-exposed areas of the face. Patients don’t feel any symptoms. These patches or freckle-like spots can appear in these areas:
- Cheeks
- Chin
- Forehead
- Nose
- Above the upper lip
- Jaw, neck, or arms (more rarely)
While common and harmless, melasma can not only cause you to feel self-conscious because your skin looks different but also prevent your skin from maintaining its natural radiance. Fortunately, prevention and treatment are possible.
Risk Factors of Melasma
While its exact causes are unknown, research has identified several risk factors of melasma:
- Female sex (especially women who menstruate)
- Pregnancy
- Use of oral contraceptives
- Relatives who also have melasma
Melasma Treatment and Care
If your melasma is bothering you, there are ways to minimize its effects or even clear it entirely:
- Sun protection
- Chemical peels
- Topical creams
- Laser treatment
The key to successful laser treatment is consistent, prolonged therapy combined with the listed preventative measures. This is especially true of thermal lasers with high heat thresholds. Of the existing laser treatments, however, one stands out above the rest: PICO Genesis.
PICO Genesis Laser Treatment for Melasma
As the only FDA-approved laser treatment for melasma, PICO Genesis is our recommended choice at Inertia Tampa. Our non-thermal laser allows your dermal layer to restore itself without the high heat other lasers use, which could aggravate melasma further.
A laser treatment session with PICO Genesis typically takes less than 30 minutes. During the process, the laser passes evenly over the affected skin, giving what most patients describe as gentle warmth — not heat. Afterward, mild redness may occur but typically dissipates after a few hours.
The non-thermal laser we use stimulates your body’s natural production of collagen, an essential “building block” protein critical to skin health. Results appear within a few weeks, leaving your skin clearer and brighter.
Benefits of PICO Genesis
The three main benefits of PICO Genesis are:
- No downtime — You can easily return to your daily activities almost right away after your session.
- Efficient — A session usually lasts no more than 30 minutes.
- Comfortable and safe — The PICO Genesis laser uses minimal heat that’s more comfortable and safer for patients whose skin is vulnerable to pigment changes. It’s also FDA approved!
Can I Receive PICO Genesis While Pregnant?
While PICO Genesis is safer than other laser treatments for melasma, it is not recommended for those who are still pregnant or on certain medications. If pregnancy is exacerbating your melasma, consider the treatment after delivery. Always consult your doctor and our technicians to determine if and when PICO Genesis is right for you.
Getting PICO Genesis Laser Treatment in Tampa
When getting PICO Genesis for melasma, remember that it’s only supplementary to your daily skincare and should be administered consistently for best results. Some methods and items that will help maintain your results after treatment are:
- Broad-spectrum SPF
- A gentle skincare routine
- Antioxidants
- Consistent hydration
- A proper treatment schedule
We offer PICO Genesis here at Inertia Tampa. As consistent, recurring therapy is key to treating melasma, we recommend following up your initial appointment with additional sessions for enhanced results over time. When you’re ready, schedule a consultation with us to determine a treatment schedule that works best for you — and your beautiful skin.